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Effects of gas concentration on hydrodynamics of gas absorption in a microchannel

Bin Jiang, Shaokun Jiang, Chunying Zhu, Youguang Ma, Taotao Fu

2022AIChE Journal12 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract In this article, the effects of gas concentration on hydrodynamics of gas–liquid two‐phase flow with mass transfer during gas absorption in a microchannel are investigated, by using 2‐amino‐2‐methyl‐1‐propanol (AMP) solution to absorb mixtures of CO 2 and N 2 with various volume fractions. The concentration of CO 2 not only affects the driving force of gas–liquid mass transfer, but also affects the pressure drop of gas–liquid two‐phase flow. The average linear velocity of the liquid phase is estimated by introducing the void fraction, which accurately characterizes the difference in the bubble velocity versus the liquid velocity. On this basis, the pressure drop model of gas–liquid two‐phase flow with mass transfer in a microchannel is established. Through the pressure drop model, the influence mechanism of CO 2 concentration on the pressure drop during gas absorption in a microchannel is revealed.

Topics & Concepts

MicrochannelPressure dropMass transferChemistryDrop (telecommunication)BubbleTwo-phase flowMass fractionSlug flowAbsorption (acoustics)Analytical Chemistry (journal)ThermodynamicsWet gasFlow (mathematics)ChromatographyMechanicsMaterials scienceOrganic chemistryComposite materialPhysicsComputer scienceTelecommunicationsInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques InnovationHeat Transfer and Boiling StudiesFluid Dynamics and Mixing
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