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Mechanical properties and ductility behavior of ultra-high performance fiber reinforced concretes: Effect of low water-to-binder ratios and micro glass fibers

Barham H. Mohammed, Aryan Far H. Sherwani, Rabar H. Faraj, Hakar H. Qadir, Khaleel H. Younis

2021Ain Shams Engineering Journal88 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

This experimental work investigates the mechanical performance and ductility behavior of Ultra-High Performance Fiber Reinforced Concrete (UHPFRC) containing high volume of micro-glass fibers (MGF). The influence of various volume fractions of MGF and two water-to-binder ratios (w/b) are investigated. These w/b ratios are 0.12 and 0.14. Based on these ratios, two groups of UHPFRC mixes were prepared and each group include seven mixes made with 0%, 0.5%, 1%, 1.5%, 2%, 2.5%, and 3% MGF volume dosages. In total fourteen mixes were examined for the mechanical properties such as compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, modulus of elasticity, flexural strength; and the ductility behavior. It was concluded that lower w/b resulted in better mechanical performance. Also, the mixes containing 1.5% to 3% of MGF, resulted in the highest compressive strength reaching up to 160 MPa. Furthermore, the results indicated that no more strength enhancement can be achieved beyond 1.5% MGF.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceDuctility (Earth science)Ultimate tensile strengthComposite materialFlexural strengthCompressive strengthYoung's modulusGlass fiberFiberVolume (thermodynamics)CreepQuantum mechanicsPhysicsInnovative concrete reinforcement materialsStructural Behavior of Reinforced ConcreteConcrete and Cement Materials Research
Mechanical properties and ductility behavior of ultra-high performance fiber reinforced concretes: Effect of low water-to-binder ratios and micro glass fibers | Litcius