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Ultralow Threshold Room Temperature Polariton Condensation in Colloidal CdSe/CdS Core/Shell Nanoplatelets

Hongyu Yang, Lei Zhang, Wenbin Xiang, Changgui Lü, Yiping Cui, Jiayu Zhang

2022Advanced Science22 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Room‐temperature exciton‐polariton Bose‐Einstein condensation (BEC), a phase transition to single quantum state with strong nonlinearity, provides a new strategy for coherent light sources and ultralow threshold optic switches. In this work, colloidal CdSe/CdS 2D nanoplatelets are embedded into a microcavity, and exciton‐polariton BEC is realized with an ultralow threshold of 0.5 µJ cm –2 at room temperature. The superlinear power‐dependent emission, macroscopic occupation of the ground state, strong blueshift and broadening of the emission peak, and long‐range coherence strongly confirm the realization of the polariton laser. This work suggests considerable prospects for colloidal nanoplatelets in low‐cost, high‐performance polariton devices, and coherent light sources.

Topics & Concepts

PolaritonMaterials scienceExcitonCondensationBlueshiftOptoelectronicsPhotonicsCoherence (philosophical gambling strategy)Condensed matter physicsPhysicsPhotoluminescenceThermodynamicsQuantum mechanicsStrong Light-Matter InteractionsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPerovskite Materials and Applications
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