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An emerging role for neutrophils in the pathogenesis of endometriosis

Taylor R. Wilson, Susan Kasper, Katherine A. Burns

2025npj Women s Health14 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological disease negatively impacting the health of women and is characterized by the presence of ectopic endometrial-like lesions. The immune system is implicated in endometriosis pathogenesis by promoting endometrial cell survival and creating a microenvironment for lesion development and growth. Neutrophils are phagocytic cells that degranulate, form neutrophil extracellular traps, and recruit immune cells to lesions. Herein we discuss the roles of neutrophils in endometriosis pathogenesis.

Topics & Concepts

PathogenesisEndometriosisImmunologyMedicinePathologyEndometriosis Research and TreatmentReproductive System and PregnancyUterine Myomas and Treatments
An emerging role for neutrophils in the pathogenesis of endometriosis | Litcius