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Post‐synthetic modifications of <scp>MOF</scp>‐74 type frameworks for enhancing <scp>CO<sub>2</sub></scp> capture and moisture stability

Jintu Francis Kurisingal, Jong Hyeak Choe, H.R. Kim, Jeongwon Youn, Gayoung Cheon, Chang Seop Hong

2024Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society31 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) emissions pose a significant threat to the delicate balance between human society and the natural environment. Carbon capture and sequestration is a technology designed to selectively capture CO 2 emissions generated from power plants and industrial facilities, preventing them from entering the atmosphere. Diamine‐modified metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) show promising capabilities in achieving remarkable CO 2 capacities, highlighting their potential for effective CO 2 capture applications. Herein, using MOF‐74 type frameworks, we discussed our various methodologies designed to enhance the CO 2 adsorption capacity, while also tackling the issue of maintaining structural integrity over prolonged periods, especially in humid environments. The challenges and prospects for CO 2 capture by diamine‐functionalized hydrophobic MOFs are highlighted.

Topics & Concepts

ChemistryMoistureChemical engineeringOrganic chemistryEngineeringCarbon Dioxide Capture TechnologiesMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMembrane Separation and Gas Transport