Design of Binary Cu–Fe Sites Coordinated with Nitrogen Dispersed in the Porous Carbon for Synergistic CO<sub>2</sub> Electroreduction
Ruirui Yun, Feiyang Zhan, Xinjian Wang, Beibei Zhang, Tian Sheng, Zhifeng Xin, Junjie Mao, Shoujie Liu, Baishu Zheng
Abstract
Abstract To relieve the green gas emission and involve the carbon neutral cycle, electrochemical reduction of CO 2 attracts more and more attention. Herein, a biatomic site catalyst of Cu–Fe coordinated with the nitrogen, which is doped in the carbon matrix (denoted as Cu–Fe–N 6 –C), is designed. The as‐obtained Cu–Fe–N 6 –C exhibits higher performance than that of Cu–N–C and Fe–N–C, owing to bimetallic sites, proving synergistic functions based on different molecules and their interfaces. Cu–Fe–N 6 –C shows high selectivity toward CO, with high Faradaic efficiency (98% at −0.7 V), and maintaining 98% of its initial selectivity after 10 h electrolysis. The experimental results and theoretical calculations reveal that the synergistic catalysis of different metallic sites enlarges the adsorption enthalpy of CO 2 , reducing the activation energy result in generating high selectivity, activity, stability, and low impedance.