Litcius/Paper detail

Avoiding parachute science when addressing conflict over wildlife

Kirstie Ruppert, Laiyon Lenguya, Ambrose Letoluai, Isaac Limo, Megan A. Owen, Nicholas W. Pilfold, Paul Muruga Wachira, Jenny Anne Glikman

2021Conservation Science and Practice26 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract As a solutions‐oriented discipline, our attention is often placed on the substance of conservation challenges. Ideally, conservation science is relevant for policy and practice, contributing relevant data to fill key knowledge gaps. Thus, the data value is not only determined by methodological rigor, but also by its usefulness. In this perspective, we contend that trust in the purpose and process of data collection is integral to evidence‐based conservation and threatened by parachute science. We describe the substance, process, and relationships involved in the establishment of a community‐based reporting network for evaluating conflict responses and interventions to wildlife damage. We demonstrate how reflection on the process of science can provide the foundation for meaningful collaboration. We illustrate how, as a multinational team, supporting local researchers to establish a community‐based program, trust and demonstration of a long‐term commitment are essential to avoid the pitfalls of parachute science.

Topics & Concepts

Multinational corporationWildlifeThreatened speciesProcess (computing)Foundation (evidence)Conservation sciencePublic relationsPolitical scienceEnvironmental resource managementSociologyKnowledge managementEngineering ethicsComputer scienceEngineeringEcologyEnvironmental scienceBiodiversityOperating systemBiologyLawHabitatWildlife Ecology and ConservationGeographies of human-animal interactionsRecreation, Leisure, Wilderness Management