Paravertebral block for percutaneous nephrolithotomy: a prospective, randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled study
Kristin G. Baldea, Parth M. Patel, Grace Delos Santos, Chandy Ellimoottil, Ahmer Farooq, Elizabeth R. Mueller, Scott Byram, Thomas Türk
Topics & Concepts
MedicinePercutaneous nephrolithotomyAnesthesiaPlaceboRandomized controlled trialVisual analogue scaleOpioidAnalgesicSurgeryRandomizationAntiemeticNephrologyPercutaneousNauseaInternal medicineAlternative medicinePathologyReceptorKidney Stones and Urolithiasis TreatmentsPain Management and Opioid UseAnesthesia and Pain Management