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3D Spatial Recognition without Spatially Labeled 3D

Zhongzheng Ren, Ishan Misra, Alexander G. Schwing, Rohit Girdhar

202157 citationsDOI

Abstract

We introduce WyPR, a Weakly-supervised framework for Point cloud Recognition, requiring only scene-level class tags as supervision. WyPR jointly addresses three core 3D recognition tasks: point-level semantic segmentation, 3D proposal generation, and 3D object detection, coupling their predictions through self and cross-task consistency losses. We show that in conjunction with standard multiple-instance learning objectives, WyPR can detect and segment objects in point cloud data without access to any spatial labels at training time. We demonstrate its efficacy using the ScanNet and S3DIS datasets, outperforming prior state of the art on weakly-supervised segmentation by more than 6% mIoU. In addition, we set up the first benchmark for weakly-supervised 3D object detection on both datasets, where WyPR outperforms standard approaches and establishes strong baselines for future work.

Topics & Concepts

Point cloudComputer scienceBenchmark (surveying)Artificial intelligenceSegmentationConsistency (knowledge bases)Task (project management)Set (abstract data type)Pattern recognition (psychology)Object detectionObject (grammar)Class (philosophy)Point (geometry)Training setCognitive neuroscience of visual object recognitionMachine learningMathematicsGeographyProgramming languageGeodesyGeometryEconomicsManagement3D Shape Modeling and Analysis3D Surveying and Cultural HeritageRemote Sensing and LiDAR Applications