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The long noncoding RNA lncCIRBIL disrupts the nuclear translocation of Bclaf1 alleviating cardiac ischemia–reperfusion injury

Yang Zhang, Xiaofang Zhang, Benzhi Cai, Ying Li, Yuan Jiang, Xiaoyu Fu, Yue Zhao, Haiyu Gao, Ying Yang, Jiming Yang, Shang‐Xuan Li, Hao Wu, Xuexin Jin, Genlong Xue, Ji-Qin Yang, Wenbo Ma, Qilong Han, Tao Tian, Yue Li, Baofeng Yang, Yanjie Lu, Zhenwei Pan

2021Nature Communications63 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Cardiac ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury is a pathological process resulting in cardiomyocyte death. The present study aims to evaluate the role of the long noncoding RNA Cardiac Injury-Related Bclaf1-Inhibiting LncRNA (lncCIRBIL) on cardiac I/R injury and delineate its mechanism of action. The level of lncCIRBIL is reduced in I/R hearts. Cardiomyocyte-specific transgenic overexpression of lncCIRBIL reduces infarct area following I/R injury. Knockout of lncCIRBIL in mice exacerbates cardiac I/R injury. Qualitatively, the same results are observed in vitro. LncCIRBIL directly binds to BCL2-associated transcription factor 1 (Bclaf1), to inhibit its nuclear translocation. Cardiomyocyte-specific transgenic overexpression of Bclaf1 worsens, while partial knockout of Bclaf1 mitigates cardiac I/R injury. Meanwhile, partial knockout of Bclaf1 abrogates the detrimental effects of lncCIRBIL knockout on cardiac I/R injury. Collectively, the protective effect of lncCIRBIL on I/R injury is accomplished by inhibiting the nuclear translocation of Bclaf1. LncCIRBIL and Bclaf1 are potential therapeutic targets for ischemic cardiac disease.

Topics & Concepts

Reperfusion injuryChromosomal translocationKnockout mouseTransgeneBiologyIschemiaCancer researchGeneticsMedicineGeneInternal medicineCancer-related molecular mechanisms research