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Recurrent Henoch-Schönlein Purpura with bullous rash and pulmonary nodules

Christopher Zixiang Zheng, Julie Childers, Egla Rabinovich, Kristina Nazareth-Pidgeon

2020Pediatric Rheumatology10 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP) is the most common vasculitis of childhood. It has a characteristic rash described as palpable purpura that most frequently affects the distal lower extremities and buttocks. HSP rarely presents with bullous rash nor pulmonary nodules. CASE PRESENTATION: We present a novel case of a 12-years-old female with recurrent pediatric HSP with a combination of the rare manifestations of bullous rash and pulmonary nodules. She initially presented with the bullous rash, chest pain, cough, and abdominal pain. Patient was successfully treated with intravenous pulse corticosteroids followed by a high dose oral corticosteroid taper, with resolution of the bullous rash and pulmonary nodules. CONCLUSION: The rare manifestations of scarring bullous rash and pulmonary nodules can be presenting features of pediatric HSP, the combination of which has not been previously reported. The treatment of intravenous corticosteroid resolved patient's abdominal symptoms, rash and pulmonary nodules.

Topics & Concepts

MedicineRashPurpura (gastropod)DermatologyHenoch-Schonlein purpuraButtocksAbdominal painVasculitisPathologyGastroenterologySurgeryDiseaseEcologyBiologyVasculitis and related conditionsHypertrophic osteoarthropathy and related conditionsSystemic Sclerosis and Related Diseases