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Flexible strain sensor with ridge‐like microstructures for wearable applications

Meng Wang, Lin Mu, Hao Zhang, Suqian Ma, Yunhong Liang, Lei Ren

2021Polymers for Advanced Technologies21 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract The flexible stretchable sensors have great potential for implementation in various applications, such as intelligent soft robots, health monitoring, and motion detection. However, most of the flexible stretchable sensors with microstructures and high sensitivities are fabricated by expensive templates and complex processes. In consideration of large‐scale fabrication, a low cost and efficient way is in great demand. Herein, electroless plating on Nafion films with decent swelling ratios are proposed to fabricate stretchable sensors with wrinkle‐structured electrodes. By adding isopropanol (IPA) to the electroless plating process, the H 2 O‐IPA sensor with larger swelling ratio shows deeper surface wrinkles, higher surface roughness, and better sensitivity to strain. At the same time, the H 2 O‐IPA sensor exhibit good durability (500 cycles). By mounting the sensor on the joint of human finger, the motion of the finger bending and even the bending degree can be accurately detected, indicating the potential use in the field of wearable devices and soft electronic skins.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceBendingFabricationWearable computerSurface roughnessNanotechnologyMicrostructureDurabilityNafionComposite materialWearable technologySoft roboticsElectrodeComputer scienceRobotElectrochemistryPhysical chemistryAlternative medicineChemistryArtificial intelligenceEmbedded systemPathologyMedicineAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsTactile and Sensory InteractionsConducting polymers and applications
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