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Ba<sup>2+</sup>‐Si<sup>4+</sup>‐Incorporated High‐Efficiency and Excellent Thermal Stable YAG:Ce<sup>3+</sup> Ceramic Phosphors for Laser‐Driven Lighting

Pan Hu, Yongfu Liu, Peng Sun, Zhaohua Luo, Jun Jiang

2024Advanced Optical Materials17 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Y 3 Al 5 O 12 :Ce 3+ (YAG:Ce 3+ ) ceramic phosphor (CP) is the predominant color convert utilized in laser‐diode (LD) driven lighting. How to obtain a high‐efficiency CP is the challenge. A strategy to depress lattice defects by the Ba 2+ ‐Si 4+ replacement for the Y 3+ ‐Al 3+ pair is proposed. On the basis of charge equilibrium, the heavy element Ba also can enhance the thermal stability of CPs. The luminous intensity at 200 °C is improved from 83% to 97% of that at room temperature, and then the luminous efficiency reaches 262 lm W −1 from blue lasers to white light. The luminous flux of the white LD flashlight using the CP increases by 30% compared with that of the commercial LD flashlight. These results demonstrate that the strategy is effective in optimizing YAG:Ce 3+ CP performance. The luminescence saturation coupled with optics and heat is investigated.

Topics & Concepts

Materials sciencePhosphorCeramicLaserRadiochemistryAtomic physicsOptoelectronicsOpticsPhysicsMetallurgyChemistryLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsSolid State Laser TechnologiesPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics