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Generative Cross-Domain Data Augmentation for Aspect and Opinion Co-Extraction

Junjie Li, Jianfei Yu, Rui Xia

2022Proceedings of the 2022 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies26 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

As a fundamental task in opinion mining, aspect and opinion co-extraction aims to identify the aspect terms and opinion terms in reviews. However, due to the lack of fine-grained annotated resources, it is hard to train a robust model for many domains. To alleviate this issue, unsupervised domain adaptation is proposed to transfer knowledge from a labeled source domain to an unlabeled target domain. In this paper, we propose a new Generative Cross-Domain Data Augmentation framework for unsupervised domain adaptation. The proposed framework is aimed to generate targetdomain data with fine-grained annotation by exploiting the labeled data in the source domain. Specifically, we remove the domain-specific segments in a source-domain labeled sentence, and then use this as input to a pre-trained sequence-to-sequence model BART to simultaneously generate a target-domain sentence and predict the corresponding label for each word. Experimental results on three datasets demonstrate that our approach is more effective than previous domain adaptation methods.

Topics & Concepts

Computer scienceDomain (mathematical analysis)Domain adaptationSentenceArtificial intelligenceGenerative grammarAnnotationSequence (biology)Natural language processingWord (group theory)Pattern recognition (psychology)Classifier (UML)MathematicsBiologyMathematical analysisGeneticsGeometrySentiment Analysis and Opinion MiningAdvanced Text Analysis TechniquesTopic Modeling
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