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Prolonged prothrombin time as an early prognostic indicator of severe acute respiratory distress syndrome in patients with COVID-19 related pneumonia

Denis Baranovskii, Ilya Klabukov, Olga Krasilnikova, Dimitri A. Nikogosov, Natalia V. Polekhina, Delyara R. Baranovskaia, Leonid A. Laberko

2020Current Medical Research and Opinion28 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Clinical observations demonstrated that COVID-19 related pneumonia is often accompanied by hematological and coagulation abnormalities including lymphopenia, thrombocytopenia, and prolonged prothrombin time. The evaluation of laboratory findings including coagulation and inflammation parameters may represent a promising approach for early determination of COVID-19 severity. METHODS AND MATERIALS: = 74). RESULTS: -value < .0001). On-admission fibrinogen and INR levels did not statistically significantly differ between ICU-transferred COVID-19 patients and stable COVID-19 patients. CONCLUSION: We suggest that CRP and PT levels present on admission in COVID-19 patients may be used as early prognostic markers of severe pneumonia requiring transfer to ICU.

Topics & Concepts

MedicinePneumoniaCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Prothrombin timeRespiratory distressAcute respiratory distressInternal medicineCoagulationSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)2019-20 coronavirus outbreakBacterial pneumoniaIntensive care medicineGastroenterologyLungPathologyAnesthesiaDiseaseInfectious disease (medical specialty)OutbreakCOVID-19 Clinical Research StudiesSepsis Diagnosis and TreatmentHeparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia and Thrombosis