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Extracting Cultural Commonsense Knowledge at Scale

Tuan-Phong Nguyen, Simon Razniewski, Aparna S. Varde, Gerhard Weikum

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Abstract

Structured knowledge is important for many AI applications. Commonsense knowledge, which is crucial for robust human-centric AI, is covered by a small number of structured knowledge projects. However, they lack knowledge about human traits and behaviors conditioned on socio-cultural contexts, which is crucial for situative AI. This paper presents Candle, an end-to-end methodology for extracting high-quality cultural commonsense knowledge (CCSK) at scale. Candle extracts CCSK assertions from a huge web corpus and organizes them into coherent clusters, for 3 domains of subjects (geography, religion, occupation) and several cultural facets (food, drinks, clothing, traditions, rituals, behaviors). Candle includes judicious techniques for classification-based filtering and scoring of interestingness. Experimental evaluations show the superiority of the Candle CCSK collection over prior works, and an extrinsic use case demonstrates the benefits of CCSK for the GPT-3 language model. Code and data can be accessed at https://candle.mpi-inf.mpg.de/.

Topics & Concepts

Commonsense knowledgeCandleClothingScale (ratio)Computer scienceCode (set theory)Data scienceArtificial intelligenceKnowledge extractionEpistemologyHistoryEngineeringPhilosophyArchaeologyProgramming languageElectrical engineeringPhysicsSet (abstract data type)Quantum mechanicsNatural Language Processing TechniquesTopic ModelingComputational and Text Analysis Methods