Litcius/Paper detail

Turbulence in a Self-gravitating Molecular Cloud Core

Siyao Xu, Alex Lazarian

2020The Astrophysical Journal34 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Externally driven interstellar turbulence plays an important role in shaping the density structure in molecular clouds. Here we study the dynamical role of internally driven turbulence in a self-gravitating molecular cloud core. Depending on the initial conditions and evolutionary stages, we find that a self-gravitating core in the presence of gravity-driven turbulence can undergo constant, decelerated, and accelerated infall, and thus has various radial velocity profiles. In the gravity-dominated central region, a higher level of turbulence results in a lower infall velocity, a higher density, and a lower mass accretion rate. As an important implication of this study, efficient reconnection diffusion of magnetic fields against the gravitational drag naturally occurs due to the gravity-driven turbulence, without invoking externally driven turbulence.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsTurbulenceMolecular cloudDragAstrophysicsAccretion (finance)Core (optical fiber)GravitationDiffusionGravitational collapseMagnetohydrodynamic turbulenceClassical mechanicsTurbulent diffusionComputational physicsInterstellar mediumMagnetohydrodynamicsMechanicsMagnetic fieldInterstellar cloudStar formationK-epsilon turbulence modelAstronomyMagnetic reconnectionAstrophysics and Star Formation StudiesOptical properties and cooling technologies in crystalline materialsChemical and Physical Properties of Materials