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Methyl nitrate energetic compounds based on bicyclic scaffolds of furazan–isofurazan (isoxazole): syntheses, crystal structures and detonation performances

Qi Xue, Fuqiang Bi, Yifen Luo, Jiarong Zhang, Kaidi Yang, Bozhou Wang, Ganglin Xue

2022RSC Advances10 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), ESP analysis, Hirshfeld surfaces calculation, EXPLO5 program and BAM standard techniques. Compared with those of ammonium 5-(4-nitraminofurazan-3-ly)-1,2,4-oxadiazole-2-methylnitrate 3e, the results show that all these methyl nitrate energetic compounds based on bicyclic scaffolds of furazan-isofurazan exhibit good detonation performances and extraordinary insensitivities. As supported by experimental and theoretical data, the formation of energetic ionic salts causes an increase of the weak interactions, significantly improving the thermal performance over 110 °C.

Topics & Concepts

IsoxazoleBicyclic moleculeDetonationChemistryNitrateOrganic chemistryExplosive materialEnergetic Materials and CombustionThermal and Kinetic AnalysisCombustion and Detonation Processes
Methyl nitrate energetic compounds based on bicyclic scaffolds of furazan–isofurazan (isoxazole): syntheses, crystal structures and detonation performances | Litcius