Separated Active Site and Reaction Space for Multi‐Pollutant Elimination Significantly Enhancing Low Toxic Product Selectivity
Wei Lü, Yuxi Liu, Suping Cui, Can Wang, Hsing‐Cheng Hsi, Erhong Duan, Yue Peng, Hongxing Dai, Guangsheng Guo, Jiguang Deng
Abstract
Abstract It is possible to remove volatile organic compounds containing chlorine (CVOCs, such as chlorobenzene) in a single device designed for selective catalytic reduction of NO x with NH 3 for the industries containing CVOCs and NO x . Breaking the efficiency‐selectivity trade‐off in chlorobenzene oxidation remains a major challenge due to the conjugation of halogen atoms with the benzene ring and the reducing nature of NH 3 . A stepwise synthesis strategy is demontrated to disperse dual Ru/Cu Lewis acid sites outside and inside the zeolite channel. Under the confinement of zeolite, the Ru 4+ Lewis acid site on the external surface of the zeolite promotes chlorobenzene oxidation by weakening the p‐π conjugate structure of Cl and benzene ring, while the Cu 2+ Lewis acid site within the internal channel converts NO x and NH 3 to N 2 . The mutual interference between catalytic oxidation and reduction is successfully avoided. Therefore, the low toxic CO 2 and HCl selectivity experience a considerable increase from 21% to 86%, and from 51% to 94% with 91% conversion of chlorobenzene, while maintaining excellent elimination performance for NO (with N 2 selectivity exceeding 90%). The incorporation of separated active sites and reaction spaces into the design may offer potentials for other energy and environmental applications.