Placebo 2.0: the impact of expectations on analgesic treatment outcome
Ulrike Bingel
Abstract
Klinik für Neurologie, Universitätsklinikum Essen, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany Corresponding author. Address: Klinik für Neurologie, Universitätsklinikum Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, Essen 45147. Tel.: +49 201 723 2165. E-mail address: [email protected] (U. Bingel). Sponsorships or competing interests that may be relevant to content are disclosed at the end of this article.
Topics & Concepts
AnalgesicPlaceboMedicineAnesthesiaAlternative medicinePathologyPain Management and Placebo EffectPain Mechanisms and TreatmentsBotulinum Toxin and Related Neurological Disorders