Litcius/Paper detail

A continuous reaction network that produces RNA precursors

Ruiqin Yi, Quoc Phuong Tran, Sarfaraz Ali Ghumro, Isao Yoda, Zachary R. Adam, Henderson James Cleaves, Albert C. Fahrenbach

2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences46 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Significance RNA may have been the original polymer to arise spontaneously on the early Earth through natural geochemistry. Although direct physical evidence regarding early Earth’s geochemistry is extremely limited, complex chemical reaction networks are thought to have played an important role in chemical evolution. The present study demonstrates an experimental model reaction network that generates a number of compounds that can lead to RNA synthesis in a single mixture starting from simple organic and inorganic feedstocks. Models of this type will help explain which conditions are needed to produce RNA in primitive planetary settings.

Topics & Concepts

RNAEarth (classical element)RNA world hypothesisChemical reactionChemistryBiochemical engineeringComputational biologyComputer scienceBiologyGenePhysicsOrganic chemistryEngineeringBiochemistryMathematical physicsRibozymeOrigins and Evolution of LifeRNA and protein synthesis mechanismsProtein Structure and Dynamics