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Highly Efficient Hybrid Perovskite/Organic Tandem White Light Emitting‐Diodes with External Quantum Efficiency Exceeding 20%

Shuang‐Qiao Sun, Yating Cai, Min Zhu, Wei He, Bochen Liu, Yan‐Lin Xu, Xuan Lv, Qi Sun, Pengyi Liu, Tingting Shi, Yue‐Min Xie, Man‐Keung Fung

2023Advanced Functional Materials38 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Perovskite light‐emitting diodes (PeLEDs) have shown great potential for low‐cost display and lighting technologies, and all‐inorganic blue PeLEDs are recognized as a promising substitute for blue fluorescent/phosphorescent organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs) owing to their superior color purity and great stability potential. However, confined by the solution fabrication process, depositing multi‐layered white PeLEDs remains a challenge. Here, a newly designed hybrid perovskite/organic tandem white LED (POTWLED), integrated with a bottom blue PeLED unit and a top orange/(orange + red) OLED unit, to prevent damage to the underlying perovskite layer caused by the deposition of the top emitting layers, is reported. To optimize the performance of POTWLEDs, a conductive passivator of 2,8‐bis(diphenylphosphoryl)dibenzo[b,d] thiophene, with a strong surface binding group of P═O, is introduced to passivate perovskite defects, which promotes a maximum external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 17.3% for blue PeLEDs with an emission peak at 488 nm. As a result, based on the optimized blue PeLED units, a maximum EQE of 23.9% with a low color temperature of 2522 K is obtained for POTWLEDs, which is the highest efficiency for perovskite‐based WLEDs, illustrating the great potential of the hybrid tandem device in fabricating high‐performance perovskite‐based WLEDs.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceTandemQuantum efficiencyOLEDOptoelectronicsPassivationDiodePerovskite (structure)Light-emitting diodePhosphorescencePhotoluminescenceNanotechnologyLayer (electronics)FluorescenceOpticsChemical engineeringComposite materialPhysicsEngineeringPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applications
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