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Physical Mechanisms of Reverse DIBL and NDR in FeFETs With Steep Subthreshold Swing

Chengji Jin, Takuya Saraya, Toshiro Hiramoto, Masaharu Kobayashi

2020IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society21 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We have investigated transient I <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">d</sub> - V <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">g</sub> and I <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">d</sub> - V <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">d</sub> characteristics of ferroelectric field-effect transistor (FeFET) by simulation with ferroelectric model considering polarization switching dynamics. We show transient negative capacitance (TNC) with polarization reversal and depolarization effect can result in sub-60mV/dec subthreshold swing (SS), reverse drain-induced barrier lowering (R-DIBL), and negative differential resistance (NDR) without traversing the quasi-static negative capacitance (QSNC) region of the S-shaped polarization-voltage (P - V) predicted by single-domain Landau theory. Moreover, the mechanisms of R-DIBL and NDR based on the TNC theory are discussed in detail. The results demonstrated in this work can be a possible explanation for the mechanism of previously reported negative capacitance field-effect transistor (NCFET) with sub-60mV/dec SS, R-DIBL, and NDR.

Topics & Concepts

FerroelectricityCapacitanceSubthreshold swingField-effect transistorMaterials sciencePolarization (electrochemistry)PhysicsElectrical engineeringOptoelectronicsTransistorCondensed matter physicsTopology (electrical circuits)VoltageDielectricChemistryQuantum mechanicsEngineeringElectrodePhysical chemistryFerroelectric and Negative Capacitance DevicesSemiconductor materials and devicesMXene and MAX Phase Materials