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Topology-Based Detection and Tracking of Deadlocks Reveal Aging of Active Ring Melts

Cristian Micheletti, Iurii Chubak, Enzo Orlandini, Jan Smrek

2024ACS Macro Letters17 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Connecting the viscoelastic behavior of stressed ring melts to the various forms of entanglement that can emerge in such systems is still an open challenge. Here, we consider active ring melts, where stress is generated internally, and introduce a topology-based method to detect and track consequential forms of ring entanglements, namely, deadlocks. We demonstrate that, as stress accumulates, more and more rings are co-opted in a growing web of deadlocks that entrap many other rings by threading, bringing the system to a standstill. The method ought to help the study of topological aging in more general polymer contexts.

Topics & Concepts

Ring (chemistry)Topology (electrical circuits)Computer scienceTracking (education)Stress (linguistics)Quantum entanglementRing networkMaterials scienceTrack (disk drive)ViscoelasticityNetwork topologyPhysicsComposite materialChemistryMathematicsComputer networkQuantumCombinatoricsPedagogyLinguisticsOperating systemOrganic chemistryQuantum mechanicsPhilosophyPsychologyRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsCellular Mechanics and Interactions
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