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Detector development at the Back-n white neutron source

Ruirui Fan, Qiang Li, Jie Bao, Yang Li, Rong Liu, Wei Jiang, Jie Ren, Zhang Qiwei, Cao Ping, Minhao Gu, Ren Zhizhou, Yi Han, Tang Jingyu, Qi An, Haofan Bai, Jiangbo Bai, Chen Qiping, Chen Yonghao, Zhen Chen, Cui Zengqi, Fan Anchuan, Feng Changqing, Feng Fanzhen, Gao Keqing, Han Changcai, Han Zijie, Guozhu He, Yongcheng He, Hong Yang, Yiwei Hu, Huang Han-xiong, Weihua Jia, Jiang Haoyu, Jiang Zhijie, Zhengyao Jin, Kang Ling, Bo Li, Li Chao, Gong Li, Jiawen Li, Xiao Li, Liu Jie, Liu Shubin, Guangyuan Luan, Ning Changjun, QI Binbin, Ruan Xichao, Song Zhaohui, Kang Sun, Tan Zhixin, Shengda Tang, Wang Peng-Cheng, Wang Zhaohui, Wen Zhongwei, Xiaoguang Wu, Xuan Wu, Xie Likun, Yiwei Yang, Yongji Yu, Zhang Guohui, Linhao Zhang, Zhang Mohan, Zhang Xianpeng, Zhang Yuliang, Yue Zhang, Zhang Zhiyong, Zhao Maoyuan, Zhou Luping, Zhihao Zhou, Zhu Kejun

2023Radiation Detection Technology and Methods12 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Purpose Back-n is a white neutron beamline at China spallation neutron source, which was established in the year of 2018. It is a powerful facility for nuclear data measurement, neutron detector calibration, and radiation effect research. Method A series of detectors were built for different experiments, including beam monitoring, beam profile measurement, neutron induced secondaries (fission fragments, light charged particles and gamma) cross section measurement, and neutron resonance radiography, etc. A common digitization electronics and a cluster-based DAQ were developed for these detector systems. Most detectors have been employed at Back-n and serviced for experiments from the beginning of the beamline running. Results and conclusion As an overview of detectors of Back-n, the details of the detector design and the experiment performing are described in this paper. Some developing systems, e.g., MTPC and B-MCP, are also included.

Topics & Concepts

BeamlineSpallation Neutron SourceNeutron detectionDetectorNeutronPhysicsNuclear physicsNeutron sourceNeutron radiationBeam (structure)FissionCalibrationSemiconductor detectorOpticsNuclear engineeringEngineeringQuantum mechanicsNuclear Physics and ApplicationsNuclear reactor physics and engineeringRadiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
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