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Benzo-Extended Heli(aminoborane)s: Inner Rim BN-Doped Helical Molecular Carbons with Remarkable Chiroptical Properties

Yang Yu, Chang Wang, Faan‐Fung Hung, Chen Chen, Ding Pan, Chi‐Ming Che, Junzhi Liu

2024Journal of the American Chemical Society69 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Atomically precise synthesis of three-dimensional boron–nitrogen (BN)-based helical structures constitutes an undeveloped field with challenges in synthetic chemistry. Herein, we synthesized and comprehensively characterized a new class of helical molecular carbons, named benzo-extended [n]heli(aminoborane)s ( [n]HAB s), in which the helical structures consisted of n = 8 and n = 10 ortho -condensed conjugated rings with alternating BN atoms at the inner rims. X-ray crystallographic analysis, photophysical studies, and density functional theory calculations revealed the unique characteristics of this novel [n]HAB system. Owing to the high enantiomerization energy barriers, the optical resolution of [8]HAB and [10]HAB was achieved with chiral high-performance liquid chromatography. The isolated enantiomers of [10]HAB exhibited record absorption and luminescence dissymmetry factors (| g abs |=0.061; | g lum |=0.048), and boosted CPL brightness up to 292 M –1 cm –1, surpassing most helicene derivatives, demonstrating that the introduction of BN atoms into the inner positions of helicenes can increase both the | g abs | and | g lum | values.

Topics & Concepts

ChemistryDopingStereochemistryComputational chemistryCrystallographyOptoelectronicsPhysicsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsOrganoboron and organosilicon chemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials