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A Case Study of a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Plant on Board a Cruise Ship

Luca Micoli, Tommaso Coppola, Maria Turco

2021Journal of Marine Science and Application33 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract The work is a case study of a cruise ship supplied by liquefied natural gas (LNG) and equipped with a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC). It is supposed that a 20 MW SOFC plant is installed on-board to supply hotel loads and assisting three dual-fuel (DF) diesel/LNG generator sets. LNG consumption and emissions are estimated both for the SOFC plant and DF generator sets. It results that the use of LNG-SOFC plant in comparison to DF generator sets allows to limit significantly the SO x , CO, NO x , PM emissions and to reduce the emission of CO 2 by about 11%. A prediction of the weight and volume of the SOFC plant is conducted and a preliminary modification of the general arrangement of the cruise ship is suggested, according to the latest international rules. It results that the SOFC plant is heavier and occupies more volume on board than a DF gen-set; nevertheless, these features do not affect the floating and the stability of the cruise ship.

Topics & Concepts

CruiseDiesel fuelLiquefied natural gasOn boardSolid oxide fuel cellVolume (thermodynamics)EngineeringFuel efficiencyPower stationEnvironmental scienceDiesel generatorAutomotive engineeringNatural gasGenerator (circuit theory)Marine engineeringWaste managementElectrical engineeringPower (physics)Aerospace engineeringChemistryAnodePhysicsQuantum mechanicsPhysical chemistryElectrodeMaritime Transport Emissions and EfficiencyOcean Acidification Effects and ResponsesSpacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies
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