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Improvement in dermatomyositis-associated muscle disease with anifrolumab

Leila H. Shayegan, Katharina Shaw, Ged G. Wieschhoff, Nnenna Ezeh, Yoo Jung Kim, Neda Shahriari, Ellen Anshelevich, Lorena Acevedo, Avery LaChance, Fatma Dedeoğlu, Rochelle Castillo, Allen W. Ho, Ruth Ann Vleugels

2025British Journal of Dermatology12 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We describe radiological and symptomatic improvement in two patients with dermatomyositis with recalcitrant muscle disease following off-label treatment with anifrolumab, a monoclonal antibody targeting type I interferon receptor recently approved by the FDA and EMA for the treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus.

Topics & Concepts

DermatomyositisMedicineMonoclonalConnective tissue diseaseMuscle diseaseDermatologyLupus erythematosusMonoclonal antibodyDiseaseImmunologyAntibodyAutoimmune diseasePathologyInflammatory Myopathies and DermatomyositisImmunodeficiency and Autoimmune DisordersEosinophilic Disorders and Syndromes
Improvement in dermatomyositis-associated muscle disease with anifrolumab | Litcius