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Investigation into the morphological and mechanical properties of date palm fiber‐reinforced epoxy structural composites

Ibrahim M. Alarifi

2020Journal of Vinyl and Additive Technology28 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to examine the morphology and mechanical properties (tensile, flexural, and compressive) of epoxy composites reinforced with epoxy date palm leaves (EDPL), epoxy date palm branch (EDPB), and epoxy/hardener date palm core shell (EDPC) fibers (particle size <1 μm depend on the date palm fibers). A three‐step technique was used to obtain the composites. The EDPL composites showed a maximum tensile strength of 3.45 MPa, while the EDPB composites showed maximum compressive and flexural rigidity of 9.46 and 5.55 MPa, respectively, owing to the good compatibility of fiber‐matrix bonding. In this work, epoxy composites reinforced with date palm fibers (DPF) leaves, branches, and core shell were recycled using a cost‐effective and easily reproducible three‐step technique. EDPC fibers fabricated with 64.65% weight carbon fibers content demonstrated improved tensile strengths and stiffness properties. The three samples of palm date composites revealed mechanical properties that could be used to trial these fibers for manufacturing purposes, and to exploit their extraordinary mechanical properties shown in current results.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceComposite materialEpoxyUltimate tensile strengthFlexural strengthFlexural rigidityStiffnessCompressive strengthNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications
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