Proteomic and Phenotypic Studies of Mycoplasma pneumoniae Revealed Macrolide-Resistant Mutation (A2063G) Associated Changes in Protein Composition and Pathogenicity of Type I Strains
Zhikun Zhang, Haiwei Dou, Qing Yuan, Dawei Shi, Ruijie Wan, Peng Tu, Deli Xin, Shuilong Guo
Abstract
The prevalence of macrolide-resistant MPs increased the difficulty in treatment of MP infections and posed potential threats to children's health. Epidemiological studies showed a high prevalence of IR-resistant strains (mainly A2063G in 23S rRNA) in these years. However, the trigger mechanisms for this phenomenon are not clear. In this paper, proteomic and phenotypic studies suggest that IR strains have reduced levels of multiple adhesion proteins and increased proliferation rate, which may lead to higher transmission rate of IR strains in the population. This suggests that we should pay attention to the prevalence of IR strains.
Topics & Concepts
BiologyMycoplasma pneumoniaeGenotypeMicrobiologyPhenotypeGeneGeneticsPneumoniaHistoryArchaeologyPneumonia and Respiratory InfectionsMicrobial infections and disease researchRespiratory viral infections research