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Data-Driven Fault Diagnosis Using Deep Canonical Variate Analysis and Fisher Discriminant Analysis

Ping Wu, Siwei Lou, Xujie Zhang, Jiajun He, Yichao Liu, Jinfeng Gao

2020IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics79 citationsDOI

Abstract

In this article, a novel data-driven fault diagnosis method by combining deep canonical variate analysis and Fisher discriminant analysis (DCVA-FDA) is proposed for complex industrial processes. Inspired by the recently developed deep canonical correlation analysis, a new nonlinear canonical variate analysis (CVA) called DCVA is first developed by incorporating deep neural networks into CVA. Based on DCVA, a residual generator is designed for the fault diagnosis process. FDA is applied in the feature space spanned by residual vectors. Then, a Bayesian inference classifier is performed in the reduced dimensional space of FDA to label the class of process data. A continuous stirred-tank reactor and an industrial benchmark of the Tennessee Eastman process are carried out to test the performance of DCVA-FDA fault diagnosis. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed DCVA-FDA fault diagnosis is able to significantly improve the fault diagnosis performance when compared to other methods also examined in this article.

Topics & Concepts

Linear discriminant analysisArtificial intelligenceRandom variatePattern recognition (psychology)ResidualCanonical correlationComputer scienceFault (geology)Fault detection and isolationMachine learningData miningAlgorithmMathematicsStatisticsSeismologyRandom variableGeologyActuatorFault Detection and Control SystemsMineral Processing and GrindingSpectroscopy and Chemometric Analyses
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