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Limits on clustering and smooth quintessence from the EFTofLSS

Guido D’Amico, Yaniv Donath, Leonardo Senatore, Pierre Zhang

2024Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics26 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract We apply the Effective Field Theory of Large-Scale Structure (EFTofLSS) to analyze cosmological models with clustering quintessence, which allows us to consistently describe the parameter region in which the quintessence equation of state w < -1. First, we extend the description of biased tracers in redshift space to the presence of clustering quintessence, and compute the one-loop power spectrum. We solve the EFTofLSS equations using the exact time dependence, which is relevant to obtain unbiased constraints. Then, fitting the full shape of BOSS pre-reconstructed power spectrum measurements, the BOSS post-reconstruction BAO measurements, BAO measurements from 6DF/MGS and eBOSS, the Supernovae from Pantheon, and a prior from BBN, we bound the clustering quintessence equation of state parameter w = -1.011 -0.048 +0.053 at 68% C.L. Further combining with Planck, we obtain w = -1.028 -0.030 +0.037 at 68% C.L. We also obtain constraints on smooth quintessence, in the physical regime w ≥ -1: combining all datasets, we get -1 ≤ w < -0.979 at 68% C.L. These results strongly support a cosmological constant.

Topics & Concepts

QuintessencePhysicsEquation of stateDark energyPlanckRedshiftBaryon acoustic oscillationsAstrophysicsSpectral densityCosmological constantMatter power spectrumParameter spaceCluster analysisCosmologyTheoretical physicsQuantum mechanicsGeometryStatisticsGalaxyMathematicsCosmology and Gravitation TheoriesGalaxies: Formation, Evolution, PhenomenaAstronomy and Astrophysical Research
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