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<i>In Vitro</i> Activity of Sulbactam-Durlobactam against Acinetobacter baumannii- <i>calcoaceticus</i> Complex Isolates Collected Globally in 2016 and 2017

Sarah M. McLeod, Samir H. Moussa, Meredith Hackel, Alita A. Miller

2020Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy93 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

of 8/64 μg/ml for sulbactam alone. This level of activity was found to be consistent across organisms, regions, sources of infection, and subsets of resistance phenotypes, including MDR and extensively drug-resistant isolates. The SUL-DUR activity was superior to those of the tested comparators, with only colistin having similar potency. Whole-genome sequencing of the 39 isolates (2.3%) with a SUL-DUR MIC of >4 μg/ml revealed that these strains encoded either the metallo-β-lactamase NDM-1, which durlobactam does not inhibit, or single amino acid substitutions near the active site of penicillin binding protein 3 (PBP3), the primary target of sulbactam. In summary, SUL-DUR demonstrated potent antibacterial activity against recent, geographically diverse clinical isolates of ABC organisms, including MDR isolates.

Topics & Concepts

SulbactamAcinetobacter baumanniiBroth microdilutionMicrobiologyAcinetobacter calcoaceticusAcinetobacterBiologyAntibioticsAntibiotic resistanceBacteriaMinimum inhibitory concentrationImipenemPseudomonas aeruginosaGeneticsAntibiotic Resistance in BacteriaVibrio bacteria research studiesPharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts
<i>In Vitro</i> Activity of Sulbactam-Durlobactam against Acinetobacter baumannii- <i>calcoaceticus</i> Complex Isolates Collected Globally in 2016 and 2017 | Litcius