Litcius/Paper detail

Potential Benefits and Risks of Interim Analyses in Clinical Studies

Tao Liu

2023NEJM Evidence5 citationsDOI

Abstract

Interim analyses are statistical evaluations of data collected during an ongoing study. These analyses can provide early evidence of the effectiveness and safety of an intervention, allowing investigators to make informed decisions about whether to continue the trial or revise the study design to optimize the trial outcomes. When used judiciously, interim analyses offer potential benefits such as resource and time savings, expedited treatment development, and protecting patients from ineffective or unsafe interventions.

Topics & Concepts

InterimPsychological interventionInterim analysisClinical trialResource (disambiguation)Risk analysis (engineering)Intervention (counseling)Actuarial scienceMedicineBusinessComputer sciencePolitical scienceNursingComputer networkPathologyLawEndometriosis Research and TreatmentMeta-analysis and systematic reviewsStatistical Methods in Clinical Trials