Litcius/Paper detail

Thermography based skin allergic reaction recognition by convolutional neural networks

Łukasz Neumann, Robert Nowak, Jacek Stępień, Ewelina Chmielewska, Patryk Pankiewicz, Radosław Solan, Karina Jahnz‐Różyk

2022Scientific Reports13 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In this work we present an automated approach to allergy recognition based on neural networks. Allergic reaction classification is an important task in modern medicine. Currently it is done by humans, which has obvious drawbacks, such as subjectivity in the process. We propose an automated method to classify prick allergic reactions using correlated visible-spectrum and thermal images of a patient's forearm. We test our model on a real-life dataset of 100 patients (1584 separate allergen injections). Our solution yields good results-0.98 ROC AUC; 0.97 AP; 93.6% accuracy. Additionally, we present a method to segment separate allergen injection areas from the image of the patient's forearm (multiple injections per forearm). The proposed approach can possibly reduce the time of an examination, while taking into consideration more information than possible by human staff.

Topics & Concepts

Convolutional neural networkComputer scienceForearmArtificial intelligenceArtificial neural networkAllergic reactionPattern recognition (psychology)Task (project management)AllergenAllergyMachine learningMedicinePathologyImmunologyEconomicsManagementAllergic Rhinitis and SensitizationDermatology and Skin DiseasesAdvancements in Transdermal Drug Delivery