The use of active compounds to shape the quality of active double-layer films based on furcellaran intended for packaging salad-dressing – Assessment of utilitarian and storage properties
Nikola Nowak, Agnieszka Cholewa-Wójcik, Joanna Tkaczewska, Wiktoria Grzebieniarz, Katarzyna Tkacz, Monika Modzelewska‐Kapituła, Weronika Zduńczyk, Michał Kopeć, Ewelina Jamróz
Abstract
In order to obtain innovative, high-quality biodegradable packaging, double-layer films based on furcellaran and gelatin, enriched with plant extracts were created. The films were assessed considering their potential utility, applications and environmental impact. The mechanical properties over a period of nine months were studied and it was noted that the passing of time had a beneficial effect on these parameters. The antioxidant properties was also examined, with the highest results obtained using the DPPH and metal chelating activity methods for GE (76.64 % and 9.85 % respectively), while this film showed the lowest FRAP value (5.99 %) compared to the highest obtained for DTE (52.62 %). For the first time, the possibility of using the double-layer active FUR/GEL film as packaging for salad-dressing was evaluated, but no improvement in parameters was observed regardless of the extract used. The environmental impact analysis showed the ability to completely decomposed in vermicompost within several days.