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The regulating effect of boron doping and its concentration on the photocatalytic overall water splitting of a polarized g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>5</sub> material

Xianghong Niu, Xuemei Zhang, Xuemei Zhang, Anqi Shi, Dazhong Sun, Dingbang Chen, Lu Zhang, Jialin Huang, Liqing Liu, Bing Wang, Xiuyun Zhang, Xiuyun Zhang

2023Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics15 citationsDOI

Abstract

, the overpotential for the complicated four-electron process of the oxygen reduction reaction is only 0.50 V. Simultaneously, the B doping-induced impurity state effectively reduces the band gap and broadens the photo-absorption range. Moreover, with the increase of B doping concentration, the photo-absorption range and catalytic activity can be gradually improved. Whereas when the concentration exceeds 33.3%, the reduction potential of the conduction band edge will not meet the demand for hydrogen evolution. Therefore, excessive doping is not recommended in experiments. Our work affords not only a promising photocatalyst but also a practical design scheme by combining polarizing materials and the doping strategy for overall water splitting.

Topics & Concepts

PhotocatalysisDopingOverpotentialMaterials scienceWater splittingPhotocatalytic water splittingCatalysisBand gapAbsorption (acoustics)Absorption edgeBoronNanotechnologyOptoelectronicsChemistryElectrochemistryPhysical chemistryElectrodeOrganic chemistryComposite materialAdvanced Photocatalysis Techniques2D Materials and ApplicationsMXene and MAX Phase Materials