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<i>Myo</i>-inositol oxygenase overexpression exacerbates cadmium-induced kidney injury via oxidant stress and necroptosis

Xiaoping Zheng, Fei Deng, Isha Sharma, Yashpal S. Kanwar

2022American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology25 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

-inositol oxygenase (MIOX), a renal proximal tubule-specific enzyme, in the exacerbation of cadmium-induced acute kidney injury by perturbing redox balance and inducing necroptosis. MIOX gene disruption or administration of necrostatin-1 (a necroptosis inhibitor) diminished cadmium-induced renal damage, in both in vitro and in vivo systems, suggesting a therapeutic potential of MIOX to attenuate necroptosis and relevant signaling pathways in cadmium-induced renal injury.

Topics & Concepts

NecroptosisOxidative stressProgrammed cell deathKidneyCell biologyHeme oxygenaseBiologyChemistryCancer researchEnzymeBiochemistryApoptosisEndocrinologyHemeHeavy Metal Exposure and ToxicityTrace Elements in Health