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HOMOLOGOUS SERIES of CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS: THRЕЕ–COMPONENT SYSTEMS (Li+ – Ti4+ – O2–), (Na+ – Ti4+ – O2–), (K+ – V5+ – O2–), (Ba2+ – Cu2+ – O2–) and FOUR–COMPONENT SYSTEM {Li+ – Fe2+ – (PO4)3–}

Yurii K. Undalov, E. I. Terukov, Dmitrii V. Agafonov, A. V. Bobyl

2021Bulletin of the Saint Petersburg State Institute of Technology (Technical University)18 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The paper presents for the first time a method for calculating the formulas of homological series of chemical compounds of systems (Li+ – Ti4+ – O2–), (Na+ – Ti4+ – O2–), (K+ – V5+ – O2–), {Li+ – Fe2+ – (PO4)3–}, (Ba2+ – Cu2+ – O2). The calculation method is confirmed by a sufficiently large number of experimentally obtained (taken from literature) formulas of chemical compounds: 7 compounds – in the system (Li+ – Ti4+ – O2–), 11 compounds – in the system (Na+ – Ti4+ – O2–), 5 compounds – in the system (K+ – V5+ – O2–), 8 compounds – in the system (Ba2+ – Cu2+ – O2). The formulas of the branches of chemical compounds of the homological series of the corresponding systems have the form: Li4Ti4+nO2(n + 1) (homologues are enriched with TiO2), Na4Ti4+nO2(n + 1) (homologues are enriched with TiO2), K10V5+2nO5(n + 1) (homologues are enriched with V2O5), Li6Fe3n(PO4)2(n + 1) { homologues are enriched with Fe3(PO4)2}, BaCunOn + 1 (homologues are enriched with CuO) и BanCuOn + 1 (homologues are enriched with BaO).

Topics & Concepts

Homologous seriesComponent (thermodynamics)ChemistrySeries (stratigraphy)CrystallographyMoleculeStereochemistryOrganic chemistryPhysicsThermodynamicsBiologyPaleontologyThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationRailway Systems and Materials Science