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A room-temperature-stable electride and its reactivity: Reductive benzene/pyridine couplings and solvent-free Birch reductions

Nathan Davison, James A. Quirk, Floriana Tuna, David Collison, Claire L. McMullin, Hannes Michaels, George H. Morritt, Paul G. Waddell, Jamie A. Gould, Marina Freitag, James A. Dawson, Erli Lu

2022Chem62 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

A room-temperature-stable electride and its reactivity: Reductive benzene/pyridine couplings and solvent-free Birch reductions Organic synthesis is playing underpinning roles in industries and academic research. But from a sustainability perspective, current organic synthesis protocols are criticized for the usage of petrochemical-derived solvents and precious-metal reagents. Herein, we report an unprecedented facile preparation of an enabling reagent, namely a room-temperature-stable electride (RoSE). Utilizing the RoSE reagent, we phase out transition-metal reagents and solvents from two notoriously unsustainable organic reactions: (1) benzene and pyridine C-H activation and C-C coupling and (2) arene Birch reduction.

Topics & Concepts

PyridineReagentReactivity (psychology)BenzeneSolventChemistryInorganic chemistryPhotochemistryPolymer chemistryCombinatorial chemistryOrganic chemistryPathologyAlternative medicineMedicineAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionCatalytic Cross-Coupling ReactionsRadical Photochemical Reactions
A room-temperature-stable electride and its reactivity: Reductive benzene/pyridine couplings and solvent-free Birch reductions | Litcius