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Synergistically Designed Dual Interfaces to Enhance the Electrochemical Performance of MoO<sub>2</sub>/MoS<sub>2</sub> in Na‐ and Li‐Ion Batteries

Xiaofeng Li, Ran Wang, Qing Wu, Yonghao Yu, Tangling Gao, Tai Yao, Xianjie Wang, Jiecai Han, Bo Song

2023Small38 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract It is indispensable to develop and design high capacity, high rate performance, long cycling life, and low‐cost electrodes materials for lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs) and sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs). Herein, MoO 2 /MoS 2 /C, with dual heterogeneous interfaces, is designed to induce a built‐in electric field, which has been proved by experiments and theoretical calculation can accelerate electrochemical reaction kinetics and generate interfacial interactions to strengthen structural stability. The carbon foam serves as a conductive frame to assist the movement of electrons/ions, as well as forms heterogeneous interfaces with MoO 2 /MoS 2 through CS and CO bonds, maintaining structural integrity and enhancing electronic transport. Thanks to these unique characteristics, the MoO 2 /MoS 2 /C renders a significantly enhanced electrochemical performance (324 mAh g −1 at 1 A g −1 after 1000 cycles for SIB and 500 mAh g −1 at 1 A g −1 after 500 cycles for LIBs). The current work presents a simple, useful and cost‐effective route to design high‐quality electrodes via interfacial engineering.

Topics & Concepts

ElectrochemistryMaterials scienceElectrodeLithium (medication)IonNanotechnologyElectrochemical kineticsChemical engineeringChemistryPhysical chemistryMedicineEngineeringEndocrinologyOrganic chemistryAdvancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Battery Materials and Technologies
Synergistically Designed Dual Interfaces to Enhance the Electrochemical Performance of MoO<sub>2</sub>/MoS<sub>2</sub> in Na‐ and Li‐Ion Batteries | Litcius