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Distribution of genuine high-dimensional entanglement over 10.2 km of noisy metropolitan atmosphere

Lukas Bulla, Kristian Hjorth, Oskar Kohout, Ján Lang, Sebastian Ecker, Sebastian Philipp Neumann, Julius Bittermann, Robert Kindler, Marcus Huber, Martin Bohmann, Rupert Ursin, Matej Pivoluska

2023Physical review. A/Physical review, A15 citationsDOI

Abstract

The authors investigate the dimensionality of photonic quantum entanglement distributed through a 10.2-km atmospheric link connecting a building in the center of Vienna to a distant laboratory in Bisamberg. An atypical approach to time-bin encoding was employed to analyze the data. The results show that the distributed data cannot be explained by qubits alone, indicating the presence of high-dimensional entanglement in the system.

Topics & Concepts

Quantum entanglementCurse of dimensionalityQubitPhotonicsAtmosphere (unit)PhysicsComputer scienceQuantum mechanicsQuantumMeteorologyMachine learningQuantum Information and CryptographyQuantum Mechanics and ApplicationsQuantum optics and atomic interactions
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