Effect of the Helfer skin tap technique on pain, anxiety, and fear in children undergoing intramuscular injection: An open-label randomized controlled study
Aylin Kurt, Fatma Dinç, Betül Akkoç
Topics & Concepts
Intramuscular injectionAnxietyMedicineRandomized controlled trialAnesthesiaPain scalePhysical therapyPsychiatrySurgeryPediatric Pain Management TechniquesIntramuscular injections and effectsDental Anxiety and Anesthesia Techniques