Activation of the mTOR/HIF‐1α/VEGF axis promotes M1 macrophage polarization in non‐eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps
Bing Zhong, Jintao Du, Feng Liu, Yafeng Liu, Shixi Liu, Lifeng Xie, De Yun Wang, Luo Ba
Abstract
Please note: The publisher is not responsible for the content or functionality of any supporting information supplied by the authors. Any queries (other than missing content) should be directed to the corresponding author for the article.
Topics & Concepts
Chronic rhinosinusitisNasal polypsEosinophilicPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayVEGF receptorsImmunologyMacrophageMedicineMacrophage polarizationPathologyCancer researchBiologySignal transductionCell biologyGeneticsIn vitroInterstitial Lung Diseases and Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisSinusitis and nasal conditionsAsthma and respiratory diseases