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Dual Functional Materials: At the Interface of Catalysis and Separations

Rashad Ahmadov, Shane S. Michtavy, Marc D. Porosoff

2024Langmuir29 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Dual functional materials (DFMs) are a promising approach to increase the energy efficiency of carbon capture and utilization by combining both steps into a single unit operation. In this Perspective, we analyze the challenges and opportunities of integrated carbon capture and utilization (ICCU) via a thermally driven process. We identify three key areas that will facilitate research progress toward industrially viable solutions: (1) selecting appropriate DFM operating conditions; (2) designing and characterizing interfacial site cooperativity for CO 2 adsorption and hydrogenation; and (3) establishing standards for rigorous and comprehensive data reporting.

Topics & Concepts

CooperativityNanotechnologyDual (grammatical number)Carbon fibersAdsorptionProcess (computing)Interface (matter)Process engineeringComputer scienceDesign for manufacturabilityMaterials scienceChemistryEngineeringMechanical engineeringOrganic chemistryArtGibbs isothermBiochemistryLiteratureAlgorithmOperating systemComposite numberCarbon Dioxide Capture TechnologiesCatalysts for Methane ReformingCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis