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CAPPA: Continuous-Time Accelerated Proximal Point Algorithm for Sparse Recovery

Kunal Garg, Mayank Baranwal

2020IEEE Signal Processing Letters25 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

This letter develops a novel Continuous-Time Accelerated Proximal Point Algorithm (CAPPA) for $\ell _1$-minimization problems with provable fixed-time convergence guarantees. The problem of $\ell _1$-minimization appears in several contexts such as Sparse Recovery (SR) in Compressed Sensing (CS) theory and sparse linear and logistic regressions in machine learning. Most existing algorithms for solving $\ell _1$-minimization problems are discrete-time and require exhaustive computer-guided iterations. CAPPA alleviates this problem on two fronts: (a) it encompasses a continuous-time algorithm that can be implemented using analog circuits; (b) it outperforms Locally Competitive Algorithm (LCA) and finite-time LCA (recently developed continuous-time dynamical systems for solving SR problems) by exhibiting provable fixed-time convergence to optimal solution. Consequently, CAPPA is better suited for fast and efficient handling of SR problems.

Topics & Concepts

Convergence (economics)AlgorithmComputer scienceCompressed sensingPoint (geometry)Rate of convergenceApproximation algorithmMathematical optimizationSparse matrixAlgorithm designMathematicsSignal reconstructionComputational complexity theorySignal recoveryDynamical systems theoryArtificial intelligenceLinear systemSignal processingApproximation theorySparse and Compressive Sensing TechniquesStochastic Gradient Optimization TechniquesTensor decomposition and applications
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