Shortcutted Commonsense: Data Spuriousness in Deep Learning of Commonsense Reasoning
Rúben Branco, António Branco, João António Rodrigues, João Silva
2021Proceedings of the 2021 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing29 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF
Abstract
Commonsense is a quintessential human capacity that has been a core challenge to Artificial Intelligence since its inception. Impressive results in Natural Language Processing tasks, including in commonsense reasoning, have consistently been achieved with Transformer neural language models, even matching or surpassing human performance in some benchmarks. Recently, some of these advances have been called into question: so called data artifacts in the training data have been made evident as spurious correlations and shallow shortcuts that in some cases are leveraging these outstanding results.
Topics & Concepts
Commonsense reasoningCommonsense knowledgeComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceMatching (statistics)Spurious relationshipNatural language understandingNatural language processingLanguage understandingLanguage modelNatural languageMachine learningKnowledge representation and reasoningMathematicsStatisticsTopic ModelingNatural Language Processing TechniquesExplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)