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Rox8 promotes microRNA-dependent <i>yki</i> messenger RNA decay

Xiaowei Guo, Yihao Sun, Taha Azad, Helena J. Janse van Rensburg, Jingjing Luo, Shuai Yang, Peng Liu, Zhongwei Lv, Meixiao Zhan, Ligong Lu, Yingqun Zhou, Xianjue Ma, Xiaoping Zhang, Xiaolong Yang, Lei Xue

2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences19 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Significance Dysregulation of the evolutionarily conserved Hippo pathway has been implicated in multiple diseases including cancer. Here we identified the RNA-binding protein (RBP) Rox8 as a regulator of Hippo signaling-mediated tumorigenesis. Rox8 not only directly binds to the 3′ UTR of yki mRNA, but also interacts with miR-8 to recruit miRNA-loaded RISC to degrade yki mRNA and therefore impedes Yki-induced tissue growth. We further revealed that TIAR, the human ortholog of Rox8, has retained a conserved regulatory function in yki / YAP mRNA stability. Our work uncovers a collaborative action of RBP and miRNA in regulating Hippo signaling.

Topics & Concepts

Hippo signaling pathwaymicroRNAMessenger RNACarcinogenesisCell biologyRNA-binding proteinBiologyUntranslated regionRegulatorRNASuppressorDownregulation and upregulationThree prime untranslated regionSignal transductionGeneticsGeneHippo pathway signaling and YAP/TAZRNA Research and Splicing
Rox8 promotes microRNA-dependent <i>yki</i> messenger RNA decay | Litcius