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AW-GBGAE: An Adaptive Weighted Graph Autoencoder Based on Granular-Balls for General Data Clustering

Jiang Xie, Yuxin Cheng, Shuyin Xia, Chunfeng Hua, Guoyin Wang, Xinbo Gao

2025IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence7 citationsDOI

Abstract

In the current scenario, a vast amount of unlabeled high-dimensional data exhibits intrinsic relationships, making it suitable for information extraction through graph-based clustering methods. However, these datasets often lack edge structure information and contain numerous irrelevant features. To address these challenges, we propose a comprehensive solution that involves: (1) applying a feature weighting approach to manage features, (2) constructing edges based on weighted granular-balls, and (3) integrating graph convolutional networks (GCNs) with edge generation to develop an autoencoder network. Our method significantly enhances the extraction of relevant information from high-dimensional, unlabeled data, improving the overall performance and reliability of the clustering process. Extensive experimental results demonstrate that our model, AW-GBGAE, excels in clustering tasks and exhibits strong competitiveness compared to baseline models. The code is publicly available at https://github.com/xjnine/AWGBGAE.

Topics & Concepts

Cluster analysisAutoencoderComputer scienceWeightingData miningGraphArtificial intelligenceFeature extractionClustering coefficientPattern recognition (psychology)Enhanced Data Rates for GSM EvolutionDeep learningTheoretical computer scienceRadiologyMedicineAdvanced Clustering Algorithms ResearchAdvanced Graph Neural NetworksFace and Expression Recognition
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