Orthogonal Syntheses of γ-Carbolinone and Spiro[pyrrolidinone-3,3′]indole Derivatives in One Pot through Reaction Telescoping
Souvik Guha, Satyanarayana Gadde, Naresh Kumar, David StC. Black, Subhabrata Sen
Abstract
Herein we report a series of telescoping methodologies for one pot synthesis of biologically relevant γ-carboline derivatives 6 and spiro[pyrrolidinone-3,3′]indole 7. Initially the three consecutive steps of cyclopropanation, phthalimide deprotection, and Boc-deprotection have been congregated in a single reaction vessel to afford a ∼1:1 mixture of 6 and 7. Next, careful optimization of the reaction sequence and the conditions generated an orthogonal approach to access compounds 6 and 7 exclusively. Air oxidation of the γ-carbolinones 6 afforded aromatic γ-carbolines 8.
Topics & Concepts
ChemistryPhthalimideIndole testCyclopropanationReaction conditionsCombinatorial chemistrySequence (biology)Telescoping seriesOrganic chemistryStereochemistryCatalysisBiochemistryEngineeringStructural engineeringAsymmetric Synthesis and CatalysisSynthesis and bioactivity of alkaloidsCatalytic C–H Functionalization Methods